An Nawawi

Journal Information
ISSN / EISSN: 26560577 / 28096002
Total articles ≅ 24

Latest articles in this journal

Suci Afrilianti Sapitri
Published: 30 April 2023
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 3, pp 53-62; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v3i1.31

Abstract:
Islamic economics is an alternative economic system in the midst of the development of the economic system of capitalism and socialism. The development of the Islamic economy around the world has been positive and several countries have developed significantly. The development of Islamic economics in the Middle East is experiencing interesting dynamics to observe. The development of the Islamic economy in Saudi Arabia has experienced a significant increase, while in Yemen it tends to stagnate, due to unstable political factors. In Turkey, which is a secular country, the Islamic economy is growing slowly, but recently it has received support from the government and the trust of the people.
Mohammad Lutfi
Published: 26 April 2023
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 3, pp 43-52; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v3i1.30

Abstract:
The aim of this research is to find out the embodiment of Maqashid Syariah in Productive Zakat at BAZNAS DKI Jakarta and LAZ Dompet Dhuafa. Maqashid Syari'ah perspective (objectives and purposes of sharia), obliging productive zakat is valid and appropriate. Because it is more in line with the objectives of the zakat law, which is basically taken from the rich and given to the poor, this is the basic reason why productive zakat is required because it is in accordance with maqaid syari'ah and also to create a sense of justice in society. The provision of productive zakat is carried out by providing guidance and assistance to mustahik so that their business activities can run smoothly besides that BAZNAS DKI Jakarta and LAZ Dompet Dhuafa must also provide spiritual and intellectual religious guidance so that the quality of faith and Islam of mustahik increases.
Iik Faikoh, Muhammad Silahuddin
Published: 24 April 2023
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 3, pp 31-42; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v3i1.29

Abstract:
This study aims to find out the methodology for establishing DSN-MUI fatwas in the perspective of ushul fiqh, especially regarding fatwas on murabaha. Methodology is a process that is well established, customary, logical practice, or determined or systematic to achieve certain goals with accuracy or efficiency, usually in a fixed sequence of steps. . While methodology is the science of methods (systematic presentation) or descriptions of methods. This study uses a qualitative method. Qualitative research was used to analyze the methodology for determining the DSN-MUI murabaha fatwa from the perspective of ushul fiqh. The types of data and research materials come from primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from fatwa documents and interviews while secondary data comes from literature. The collection technique in this study was by interviewing respondents to obtain accurate and reliable information. The results of the study show that the DSN-MUI in establishing fatwa No. 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabahah is the istislahi method. With this method, the DSN-MUI identifies murabaha transaction problems that do not have specific texts as a reference. In using this istislahi method, DSN collects general verses.
Dewi Ghitsatul Hisan, Siti Haniatunnisa
Published: 12 April 2023
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 3, pp 13-30; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v3i1.28

Abstract:
The foundation of Muslim consumer behavior is different from conventional consumers. This paper aims to find out how the consumption factor is in an Islamic perspective and its differences in a conventional perspective. This paper uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a literature study for data collection. Conventional consumers emphasize maximum satisfaction and efforts to fulfill needs and desires without restrictions. In contrast to Muslim consumers who have limitations in their consumption activities and strive to achieve optimal maslahah levels. Humans as rational man in conventional economics, and as Islamic man in Islamic economics. This also results in a difference between needs and wants.
Yahya Riva’i, Atmo Prawiro
Published: 3 April 2023
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 3, pp 1-12; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v3i1.27

Abstract:
The liberal economic system is an economic system that is widely used in world countries. This economic system will spur people to try to create economic success but then what arises is a system of capitalism, resource monopoly, oligopoly etc.; then the state is present to try to equalize and regulate the dynamics of the country's economy and is known as socialism. And in terms of control over economic resources, Islamic economic thinkers have actually discussed this matter-which provides an explanation regarding the concept of ownership, control over economic resources and the presence of the state as a regulator.In this study, researchers examined the concept of ownership, control of economic resources and the presence of the state, in the perspective of Islamic Economics as contained in turat books. The purpose of this research is to provide an understanding of the community as Economic Actors, so that the economic activities they carry out are correct according to Islamic law. This research is a normative juridical research that uses a type of Syara'-Fiqh approach (statue approach), case approach (case approach) and conceptual approach (concept approach).
Selvi Tiana, Ngatiyar Ngatiyar
Published: 27 October 2022
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 2, pp 97-106; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v2i2.26

Abstract:
The purpose of this study is to explain the position of ujrah or wages generated in the work of pre-wedding photographers which are thought to cause several problems. As a photographer, he plays a role in taking pre-wedding photos which are done with various poses or different styles, such as the style of being alone, hugging, touching each other and even revealing their genitals. The research method used is qualitative research with literature (library research), namely a series of activities relating to the methods of collecting library data, reading and recording and processing research materials. library research only utilizes library resources to obtain research data and limits its activities to library materials without requiring field research. The results showed that the ujrah (wages) resulting from taking pre-wedding photos were considered doubtful or unclear. Because in the implementation process there are elements that are not in accordance with the rules of Islamic law.
Ahmad Saupi Ahmad Saupi
Published: 19 October 2022
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 2, pp 91-96; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v2i2.25

Abstract:
This study aims to determine the concept of halal in the state. Halal is an important activity for Muslims in religion. Marking the obedience of a Muslim in carrying out his worship. The basic concept of halal in the state is very important to become the understanding of citizens, in order to support the halal succession, it can be applied to broader aspects for the good of the Indonesian nation into the future. This study uses a qualitative method that is a library research. This type of data and research materials comes from primary and secondary data. The primary source used is Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee, and secondary sources in this study are supporting references about halal. The data collection method is in the form of library data that has been selected, searched, presented and analyzed. The data analysis technique is in the form of content analysis, so that the meaning and relationship of halal in the state can be known The results of this study reveal that the meaning and relationship of halal in the state based on Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee, places the position of halal in a limited sense, namely as a predicate attached to the object, the object is a halal product. Meanwhile, the law does not regulate halal as a norm, namely halal which has provisions regulating human behavior.
Resti Amanda, Mohammad Lutfi
Published: 13 October 2022
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 2, pp 81-90; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v2i2.24

Abstract:
The high employment opportunities in the agricultural sector have the potential to increase economic growth in the agricultural sector. However, various factors have not been optimized, such as the workforce itself, the distribution of Islamic bank financing which is still low, commodity exports are still small, and fluctuations in the inflation rate. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between the variables of labor, Islamic bank financing, exports and inflation partially and simultaneously on the economic growth of the agricultural sector in Indonesia. Data analysis uses panel data regression with the help of Eviews 12 in 27 Indonesian provinces for the period 2017-2021 period. The results showed that partially labor, Islamic bank financing and exports had no significant effect on the economic growth of the agricultural sector. Inflation partially positive and significant effect on economic growth in the agricultural sector. Meanwhile, simultaneously, labor, Islamic bank financing, exports and inflation have a significant effect on the economic growth of the agricultural sector in Indonesia for.
Adhiyani Lu’Luul Karimah
Published: 6 October 2022
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 2, pp 65-80; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v2i2.23

Abstract:
In Article 1150 of the Civil Code, a pawn is a right obtained by a person who owes money to a movable property, which is handed over to him by a debtor or by another person on his behalf, and which gives the debtor the power to take repayment of the goods. with precedence over other debtors; with the exception of the cost of auctioning the item and the cost that has been incurred to save it after the item has been mortgaged, which costs should take precedence. In this study, the authors conducted interviews with several parties in order to obtain information to support and complement the materials obtained by literature study. The interviews included informants who had practiced pawning the fields, ulama figures and Cijaku Village officials. Accompanied by distributing questionnaires for pawnbrokers and pawn recipients. From this research, it can be concluded that there is an invalidity in the contract, namely sighat, because at the time of ijab-qabul it is not stated when the pawn contract will end. It is invalid if the recipient of the pawn (murtahin) does not determine the time limit for the pawn, the continuous taking of the benefits of pawning the fields will result in losses for the pawning party (rahin).
Nyiwulan Nyiwulan
Published: 2 October 2022
Journal: An Nawawi
An Nawawi, Volume 2, pp 53-64; https://doi.org/10.55252/annawawi.v2i2.22

Abstract:
The law during the colonial and sultanate periods in Indonesia already existed and has even been practiced by the community, this can be seen by the establishment of legal theory forms ranging from creed theory, receptio in complex theory to receptie theory. The legal form of the creed theory and the theory of receptio in complex during the sultanate period had been applied before the colonialists came, so that there was an attempt at legal intervention from the Netherlands against Islamic law by confronting customary law by establishing the receptie theory. The application of Islamic family law sociologically becomes a reference for values ​​that are believed to anticipate the development of all fields, philosophically it has become a positive law in the Indonesian legal system which has been applied legally legally, culturally it still exists even though it is no longer a form of the legal system. Due to the influence of Dutch legal intervention, Islamic family law is no longer a complete positive law because it has experienced a mixture of legal sources, such as the unification and codification of law.
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