Sanat Eğitimi ve Uzmanlık: Bir Göz İzleme Çalışması
Open Access
- 30 June 2021
- journal article
- Published by Hacettepe University in Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
- Vol. 38 (1), 259-271
- https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.780593
Abstract
The impact of education and expertise in art on the process of examining a work of art has been studied in the present study via eye tracking method. The main purpose of the study was to compare a group of experts and non-experts in art with regard to eye tracking measurements, artwork analyses and recall performance. In this research, expert and non-expert groups were compared in terms of eye tracking measurements, heat maps, artwork analysis and the recall performances. Heat maps were demonstrated that experts viewed Early Renaissance and Fauvism movements, artworks more while non-experts viewed Fauvist artworks more in comparison with AOIs. However, it was indicated that there is no statistically significant difference between the expert and non-expert groups for each artwork about eye metrics and recall performance during art-work analysis. On the other hand, artwork analysis grades of the experts were deter-mined to be higher at a statistically significant level in comparison with the non-experts.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Perception of direct vs. averted gaze in portrait paintings: An fMRI and eye-tracking studyBrain and Cognition, 2018
- Eye Movement Correlates of Expertise in Visual ArtsFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018
- ExpertiseCurrent Biology, 2014
- Abstract Art as a Universal Language?Leonardo, 2014
- Defending Yarbus: Eye movements reveal observers' taskJournal of Vision, 2014
- When viewing variations in paintings by Mondrian, aesthetic preferences correlate with pupil size.Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 2010
- Pupillary responses in art appreciation: Effects of aesthetic emotions.Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 2009
- Objects predict fixations better than early saliencyJournal of Vision, 2008
- The role of perceptual load in inattentional blindnessCognition, 2007
- Survey of the accuracy of new pseudoisochromatic platesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1993