TRAINING, RE-TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION TRAINING OF RESCUERS OF UKRAINE

Abstract
The article reveals the content of the concepts of professional training, professional training of ordinary and senior staff. It is noted that the professional training of ordinary and managerial staff involves obtaining professional (vocational) higher, pre-higher, postgraduate education. Professional training of newly appointed members of the rank and file and junior management may be carried out by obtaining professional (vocational) education in the relevant profession. Persons admitted to the civil defense service are sent to study in educational programs of professional (vocational) education after appointment.Training of specialists with professional higher education is carried out in institutions of professional higher education of civil defense according to accredited educational and professional programs developed on the basis of standards of professional pre-higher education.Professional training of ordinary and senior staff can be carried out by obtaining an educational degree at a certain level of higher education and the relevant specialty. Training of specialized specialists with higher education is carried out in institutions of higher education of civil defense, which provide training for accredited educational and professional (educational and scientific) programs developed on the basis of higher education standards.Postgraduate education includes obtaining a second (next) higher education, advanced training, specialization, retraining and internship.Taking into account the analysis of guiding documents and scientific literature, we found the need for conceptual justification and development of a system of professional training of rescuers, their preparation for successful activities during the service, firefighting, emergency response and their consequences.