Infection control is an essential factor for improving the quality of acute and long-term care facilities, including patient safety. Infection control should be implemented in all medical facility sectors, and participation of all healthcare workers is required. For efficient infection control, securing and maintaining professionals with sufficient experience and training to establish and implement infection control plans focusing the infection control unit is imperative. Moreover, there should be no shortage of infection control supplies, including consumables and disposables necessary for hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, and isolation. The fee for infection prevention and control should be resourced as necessary funding to establish such infection control infrastructure. Moreover, re-evaluating whether the standard for the fee for infection prevention and control is appropriate, improving the current payment mode, and monitoring whether the fee used is executed as infection control costs are necessary.