Postclassical Understanding of Causation in Law: Civil and Criminal Liability
Open Access
- 8 October 2021
- journal article
- Published by Kemerovo State University in Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences
- Vol. 2021 (3)
- https://doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2021-5-3-259-269
Abstract
Causation is the most difficult legal issue. For every theory of causation, there is a case that breaks it. Meanwhile, doctrinal disputes are aggravated by the increasingly complicated contradictions of judicial practice in civil and criminal cases. Attorneys tend to give the matter of causal link between the behavior of the offender and the resulting consequences to experts, thereby shifting their responsibility for resolving the legal issue (corpus delicti). Researchers still refuse to use the achievements of postclassic philosophy in legal causation. Even modern publications often feature out-of-date examples and arguments that postulate necessity and objectivity of legal causality. The author used the postclassical theory of law to illustrate the structure of the causal relationship for legal responsibility. The present article covers various issues of terminology, discrepancies, causality and guilt, casuistry and its formalities, common sense, etc. Based on the latest domestic and foreign research in civil and criminal law, the key thesis reads as follows: "a causal relationship is a legal construct".Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- History and Methodology of Legal SciencePublished by Infra-M Academic Publishing House ,2017
- CausationPublished by Bloomsbury Academic ,2014
- ‘Factual causation’ and ‘scope of liability’: What's the difference?The Modern Law Review, 2014
- The Metaphysics of Causal InterventionCalifornia Law Review, 2000
- Critical criminology and the concept of crimeCrime, Law, and Social Change, 1986
- Causation in the LawPublished by Oxford University Press (OUP) ,1985
- The Causal Relation Issue in Negligence LawMichigan Law Review, 1962
- Philosophy of Law and Jurisprudence in Britain (1945-1952)The American Journal of Comparative Law, 1953
- Propositions about LawThe Cambridge Law Journal, 1951
- XI.—The Ascription of Responsibility and RightsProceedings of the Aristotelian Society (Hardback), 1949