Abstract
Due to resource constraints, it is difficult for private colleges and universities to improve their scientific research ability and level. It is of great significance to study the development status of similar universities and analyze the reasons for their existence. Based on the data of public plat-forms such as HowNet and State Intellectual Property Office, this paper compares and analyzes the quantitative data of scientific research achievements of Xi’an Peihua University and Nanning University from the aspects of time dimension and achievement type, and conducts visual research. It analyzes the problems behind the achievements, such as the utilitarian orientation of the evaluation objectives, the single type of evaluation indicators, the simple quantification of evaluation methods, the short evaluation cycle, and the limitation of evaluation power. It puts forward various measures to improve the scientific research level and quality of private colleges and universities, such as improving the scientific research ability of teachers’ teams and school platforms, establishing diversified scientific research incentive mechanisms, expanding the types of achievements and implementing classified evaluation, combining short-term and long-term evaluation, and forming diversified evaluation subjects. This paper aims to provide a feasible path for the promotion of scientific research in private universities and application-oriented universities.

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