Pattern and Correctness of Male Bodybuilders' Supplements and Medicines Consumption: An Evaluation by Pharmacist

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the profile of medicines and nutritional supplements usage, including the correctness of consumption manner, among male bodybuilders. Methods: A checklist was applied to gather data from bodybuilders participating in gyms in Hamadan. Questions were asked about the athlete's demographics, medicines and supplements being used in line with their bodybuilding goals. Then, the pharmacist assessed that how correct is the manner of consumption and provided the participants with the needed advices. Results: 82.5% of the respondents were not using any medicines. Supplementation was far more common and magnesium was the most current product. Wrong consumption was very more prevalent for medicines than supplements. Inappropriate dosage was the most frequent mistake in supplementation. Conclusions: Although a majority of the participants reported that they had received consultation, noticeable issues regarding medicine misuse were identified. Totally, the findings demonstrated the importance of pharmacists' collaboration to ensure athletes' access to accurate consultations.