Sociodemographic Factors and Nutritional Knowledge Impacts on Overall Vitamin B12 Intake in Older Women
Open Access
- 4 January 2023
- journal article
- Published by Scientific Foundation SPIROSKI in Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences
- Vol. 11 (E), 265-270
- https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2023.10486
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The older population is at high risk for vitamin B12 deficiency, leading to various significant and chronic health problems. AIM: This study aimed to determine the association between sociodemographic characteristics, nutritional knowledge and overall vitamin B12 intake among older persons. METHODS: An observational study with a cross-sectional design was directed to 69 older women aged > 50 years. Data was collected from subject responses to various questions on the google platform, guided by professional assistance. RESULT: The study showed an inversed association between employment status (p<0.05), income level (p<0.001) and overall vitamin B12 intake, including dietary and supplement intake. The results provided new insights on monthly income level playing a crucial role in VB12 rich food consumption patterns in older persons, which were mostly unemployed.Keywords
Funding Information
- Universitas Trisakti (Rp 5000000)
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