Abstract
Disruptive technologies are usually characterised by universal, versatile applications, which change many aspects of our life simultaneously, penetrating every corner of our existence. In order to become disruptive, a new technology needs to offer not incremental, but dramatic, orders of magnitude improvements. Moreover, the more universal the technology, the better chances it has for broad base success. Significant progress has been made in taking graphene and related materials from a state of raw potential to a point where they can revolutionize multiple industries. When it comes to electrochemical applications, Raman spectroscopy is an ideal non-destructive technique to study degradation in graphite anodes, as it is sensitive to doping, strain, defects, and interlayer coupling. I will discuss how in-situ Raman spectroscopy can unravel the signatures of Li-ion induced doping, intercalation staging and degradation upon cycling.