Multi Objective Study on Machining Characteristics of AISI H-11 Tool Steel Prepared by Different Processing Techniques

Abstract
In the current study, hard turning of AISI H11 tool steel is done using TiAlN coated cutting tool. The workpiece is prepared by three different processing conditions (Solution treated, Heat treated, Cryogenic treated). The machining performance are studied by the input parameters; cutting speed (60, 90, 120 m/min) and feed rate (0.06, 0.12, 0.18 mm/rev) with a constant depth of cut of 0.5mm using Taguchi’s L9 design. The responses like, surface quality, wear on the tool, and forces generated for all three specimens are studied. The hardness of all three components is measured using Vicker’s micro-hardness tester. The experimental results proved that feed rate is the most influential parameter in deciding, surface roughness, cutting force and tool wear. The utility concept approach is applied and found, solution treated sample with 120 m/min of cutting speed and 0.06 mm/rev of feed rate produces optimal results in all three response criterion.