Varieties and Resources of Thornless Prickly Ash in China

Abstract

本文介绍了我国审定的无刺红花椒2种、青花椒1种，引进日本驯化并审定的红花椒5种；全国各地培育和发掘的无刺红花椒品系8个，无刺青花椒品系6个。这些无刺花椒品种和品系，将是我国有刺花椒无刺化改造的基础，也是无刺花椒新品种培育的种质资源。 This article introduced two species of thornless red prickly ash and one type of green prickly ash that were accredited in China and five species of red prickly ash that were domesticated and ac-credited in Japan. Eight thornless red prickly ash strains and six thornless green prickly ash strains were excavated and cultivated throughout our country. These varieties and strains of thornless prickly ash will be the solid basis for the thornless transformation of prickly ash in China and the germplasm resources for the cultivation of new varieties of thornless prickly ash.