Pengaruh Model Siklus Belajar Hipotesis-Deduktif terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa SMA

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh model siklus belajar hipotesis-deduktif terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel penelitian ini melibatkan 66 siswa di dua kelas pada Madrasah Aliyah Darul Mahmudien NW Lombok Tengah sebagai sampel. Kelompok eksperimen (29 siswa) dan kelompok control (37 siswa) dipilih menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Data hasil belajar siswa dianalisis sesara statistic menggunakan independent t-test dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model siklus belajar hipotesis-deduktif berpengaruh signifikan (p < 0,05) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa. Temuan tersebut didukung hasil skor rata-rata kelompok eksperimen (mean= 81,0345) yang lebih tinggi dari kelompok control (mean= 76,9730) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model siklus belajar hipotesis-deduktif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa. The Effect of Hypothetical-Deductive Learning Cycle Model on Mathematics Learning Outcomes of High School Students Abstract This study aims to describe the effect of the hypothetical-deductive learning cycle model on students' mathematics learning outcomes. This research is a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample of this study involved 66 students in two classes at Madrasah Aliyah Darul Mahmudien NW Central Lombok as a sample. The experimental group (29 students) and the control group (37 students) were selected using cluster random sampling technique. Data on student learning outcomes were analyzed statistically using an independent t-test with the help of IBM SPSS version 23 software. The results showed that the hypothesis-deductive learning cycle model had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on students' mathematics learning outcomes. This finding is supported by the average score of the experimental group (mean = 81.0345) which is higher than the control group (mean = 76.9730) so it can be concluded that the hypothetical-deductive learning cycle model has a significant effect on students' mathematics learning outcomes.