Classification of Wheat Seeds Using Neural Network Backpropagation Algorithm

Abstract
There are various types of wheat scattered in the world. Usually it takes a long time to recognize the type of wheat seed by manual method because wheat germ has a physical appearance that looks the same as others. One method that can be used is an Artificial Neural Network. In this study, the data used were secondary data which consisted of data from the variable physical characteristics of wheat germ. The types of wheat seeds that are classified are 3. The Artificial Neural Network architecture used in this study is 5. By comparing the 5 Artificial Neural Network architectures, it is concluded that the architecture consisting of 3 layers and 4 layers is more precise in the classification of wheat germ types. The accuracy obtained by the 2 Artificial Neural Network architectures is 90% and 90%, respectively.