Multi-Attribute Decision Making using Hybrid Approach based on Benefit-Cost Model for Sustainable Fashion

Abstract
Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) is used to select the best alternative from multi-alternatives based on multi-attribute (fashion material) and multi-criteria (sustainable fashion). Multi-alternatives are cotton, linen, silk, wool, acrylic, nylon, polyester, rayon, spandex, and mixed. Multi-attributes are material, texture, color, characteristic, comfort, and wearability. Multi-criteria are material fiber, smooth texture, faded color, elastic clothing, useful long, chilly and comfortable. Hybrid approaches and optimal solutions are needed to determine the best choice in decision making for both producers and consumers. The hybrid approach in MADM used is Simple Multi-Attribute Rating (SMART), Multi-Factor Evaluation Process (MFEP), Multi-Object Optimization based on Ratio Analysis (MOORA), Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), and Weighted Product (WP). SMART and MFEP are based on the Non-Benefit Cost Model while MOORA, SAW, and WP are based on a Benefit-Cost Model. The experimental results show that the SMART model with the best alternative is the rayon with the highest value (2.8333). The selection of the MFEP Model with the best alternative is rayon with the highest value (2.8330). The choice of MOORA model with the best alternative is rayon with the highest value (0.2595). The selection of the SAW Model with the best alternative is rayon with the highest value (0.8932). The selection of the WP Model with the best alternative is rayon with the highest value (0.1285). MADM using SMART, MFEP, MOORA, SAW, and WP for sustainable fashion yields the best alternative for consumption and production for the middle-class population in Indonesia.